Macro 4 z/OS

Words Online Modernization Guide

CICSHelp, Documentation and Training

Words Online is a cics product by Macro 4. Explore technical details, modernization strategies, and migration paths below.

Product Overview

Words Online is a tool designed to create online help screens for CICS and z/OS applications without requiring modifications to the application code itself.

Words Online integrates with CICS through standard interfaces, intercepting help requests and displaying the relevant text.

Modernization Strategies

Rehost

Timeline:
6-12 months

Lift-and-shift to cloud infrastructure with minimal code changes. Fast migration with lower risk.

Refactor (Recommended)

Timeline:
18-24 months

Optimize application architecture for cloud while preserving business logic. Best ROI long-term.

Replatform

Timeline:
3-5 years

Complete rewrite to cloud-native architecture with microservices and modern tech stack.

Frequently Asked Questions

General

What is the primary function of Words Online?

Words Online allows users to create and display help text for CICS applications without modifying the application code. It uses a central repository for help text, which is then displayed based on the context of the CICS screen.

How does Words Online determine which help text to display?

Words Online uses a definition file to map help text to specific CICS screens or fields. When a user requests help, Words Online retrieves the appropriate text from its repository and displays it in a separate window or overlay.

What are the main components of the Words Online architecture?

The main components include the Help Text Repository, the Definition File Processor, and the Display Manager. The Help Text Repository stores the actual help content. The Definition File Processor interprets the mapping rules. The Display Manager handles the presentation of the help text to the user.

How does Words Online integrate with CICS applications?

Words Online integrates with CICS through standard CICS interfaces. It intercepts help requests and displays the appropriate help text. No modifications to the application code are required.

Technical

What configuration files are used by Words Online?

The primary configuration file is the Definition File, which maps CICS screens and fields to specific help text entries. This file defines the rules for displaying help based on the application context.

What are the most common operations performed by users?

The most common operations include defining help text, mapping help text to CICS screens, and displaying help text to users. The syntax for mapping help text involves specifying the CICS screen ID and the corresponding help text ID in the Definition File.

Does Words Online expose an API for integration?

Words Online does not expose a public API. It operates through internal CICS interfaces and does not provide external access points for programmatic integration.

What databases or storage mechanisms are used?

Words Online uses a repository, which can be a VSAM file or a database, to store help text. The Definition File is typically stored as a sequential file or a PDS member.

Business Value

How does Words Online improve developer productivity?

Words Online reduces the need for developers to embed help text directly into application code. This simplifies application maintenance and allows help text to be updated independently of the application.

How does Words Online improve the user experience?

By centralizing help text, Words Online ensures consistency across different CICS applications. This improves the user experience and reduces confusion.

How does Words Online minimize application downtime?

Words Online allows help text to be updated without requiring application downtime. This ensures that users always have access to the most accurate and up-to-date information.

Security

How does Words Online integrate with CICS security?

Words Online integrates with CICS security to control access to help text. User authentication is handled by CICS, and Words Online uses this information to determine which help text to display.

What authentication methods are supported?

Words Online supports standard CICS authentication methods, such as user IDs and passwords. It does not implement its own authentication mechanisms.

What access control model is used?

Words Online uses the CICS access control model to restrict access to help text. This ensures that only authorized users can view sensitive information.

What encryption is used and where?

Words Online does not encrypt help text. Security relies on the underlying CICS security mechanisms.

Operations

What audit/logging capabilities exist?

Words Online provides logging capabilities to track access to help text and identify potential security issues. These logs can be used for auditing and compliance purposes.

What administrative interfaces are available?

Words Online is administered through a CICS transaction. This transaction allows administrators to define help text, map help text to CICS screens, and manage user access.

How is user management handled?

User management is handled by CICS. Words Online relies on CICS to authenticate users and control access to resources.

What monitoring capabilities exist?

Words Online provides monitoring capabilities to track the performance of the help system. This allows administrators to identify and resolve potential issues.

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